How to Attract Birds to Your Yard

In many parts of North America during early spring, varied birdsongs can be heard as they head home from their winter migrations. Have you and your children ever noticed new birds outside your windows as the flowers start to bloom? How do you entice these birds to stop in your yard or even make your home their summer abode? Keep reading to find out how to attract birds to your yard and to download our FREE bird-watching activities!

bluebird

6 Tips to Attract Birds to Your Yard

Use the tips below to help birds feel right at home in your backyard. Once you learn how to attract birds to your yard, download our FREE printable poster, “Birds of North America,” featuring 26 beautiful watercolor illustrations of common birds, such as the blue jay, great blue heron, mourning dove, and American robin. You’ll also find a fun family activity!

Free Printable “Birds of North America” Poster and Activity

Click the image to download a FREE printable PDF of the “Birds of North America” poster and activity!
  • Click the image to download a printable PDF of the "Birds of North America" poster and activities.

    Click Here for FREE Download

1. Set Up Bird Feeders in Your Yard

Like all creatures, birds need to eat to survive. Putting up bird feeders is a simple first step to bringing these beautiful animals to you! Stock the feeders with foods that appeal to your local birds. For example, orioles will come back each year if they know where to find an orange cut in half! Provide a variety of treats. Birds love different types of seeds, but they also enjoy suet or berries. (Do not feed birds bread or rice because these foods expand in their stomachs.)

Don’t cut your lawn too short, either. While many homeowners love a short, manicured lawn, birds like to find meals in the longer blades, digging for seeds and other treats.

Hummingbird

Pro tip: Make sure bird feeders are located where the birds can easily access them and the feeders won’t tip over. Squirrel-proof your feeders if you can! Birds will appreciate you keeping their food safe from pesky pests.

hummingbirds feeder

2. Provide a Clean Source of Water

A fresh, clean water source is important for attracting birds. If you don’t live near a natural water source, a birdbath is a great alternative! 

Yours doesn’t have to be fancy; all birds really want is to grab a quick drink or to take a refreshing bath. Just remember to keep their water fresh and free from insect larvae!

3. Add Birdhouses

Every bird longs for a cozy home! But—think about the birds you want to attract before buying or constructing just any birdhouse. Some species, such as wrens and
chickadees, prefer to nest in a house hanging from a tree. Other birds, like American robins and woodpeckers, enjoy a house mounted to a tree. A birdhouse mounted to a post can attract bluebirds and tree swallows.

While many varieties of birdhouses are available in countless colors, shapes, and sizes, plain and simple is usually best; bright colors can attract predators, and certain paints and other materials can be toxic to our avian friends. Make sure to do some thoughtful research when choosing your birdhouses, but also remember to have fun!

Birds also love to take breaks on perching sticks that can be made from branches or other wooden rods. If you can’t give a bird a home, give them a lovely resting place!

4. Plant Flowers and Bushes

Birds love bright colors and fragrant flowers. Fill your yard or balcony boxes with a variety of bird-attracting native plants. Hummingbirds gather nectar from bright red flowers such as salvia, while asters attract a variety of songbirds. Seed-producing flowers such as goldenrods, coneflowers, sunflowers, and berry bushes or trees provide food sources for many different birds. A quick online search will help you find out which birds will be attracted to your favorite annual or perennial plants.

bluebird

5. Learn About Local Birds

Track birds’ migration patterns! This is a big help if you want to attract birds that are not going to stay in your area very long. Many bird-watching and migration sites share the fall and spring migratory patterns of local birds and their sightings, so you can prepare for and enjoy these special times each year.

6. Learn How to Identify Birds

Pay attention to and learn the songs and calls of local birds. This is fun, especially as the seasons change and new birds fly in and out of your area. Identifying birds and their unique sounds will help you recognize birds in your yard, allowing you to better prepare to host your avian guests!

Now that you’re all set, sit back and enjoy! Birds will remember where to go if you keep the feeders filled and birdbaths full. You’ll beamazed by the many types of birds native to your area and how much you’ll look forward to their company year round.

Do you have any other tips for attracting birds to your yard? If so, tell us about them in the comments below!

Free Printable “Birds of North America” Poster and Activity

  • Click the image to download a printable PDF of the "Birds of North America" poster and activities.

    Click Here for FREE Download
  • Birds science unit study
  • Learn More About Birds

    In The Good and the Beautiful Birds science unit, families delve into ornithology—the study of birds. The final lesson includes a bird bingo game that is beautiful, fun, and easy for children of all ages to play.

Frequently Asked Questions About Attracting Birds to Your Yard

How can I attract birds to my yard?

To attract beautiful birds to your yard (or balcony), follow these six simple steps:

  1. Set up a birdfeeder.
  2. Provide a clean source of water.
  3. Add birdhouses.
  4. Plant native flowers and bushes.
  5. Learn about local birds.
  6. Learn how to identify birds.

Read our full blog post “How to Attract Birds to Your Yard” to learn more, and check out our blog post “How to Become a Bird-Watching Family” to sharpen your birding skills.

What kinds of foods do birds like to eat?

When choosing which foods to provide for your backyard birds, it’s wise to do some research and to provide a variety of treats to attract your avian friends. Many birds love different types of seeds, but some varieties also enjoy suet or berries. (Caution: Do not feed birds bread or rice because these foods expand in their stomachs.)

Also, don’t cut your lawn too short! While many homeowners love a neat, manicured lawn, birds like to find meals in the longer blades, digging for seeds and other treats. Many insects love to hide in between thick clumps of overgrown grass. Yum!

What kind of birdhouse should I get?

Think about the birds you want to attract before buying or constructing just any birdhouse. Some species, such as wrens and chickadees, prefer to nest in a house hanging from a tree. Other birds, like American robins and woodpeckers, enjoy a house mounted to a tree. A birdhouse mounted to a post can attract bluebirds and tree swallows.

While many varieties of birdhouses are available in countless colors, shapes, and sizes, plain and simple is usually best; bright colors can attract predators, and certain paints and other materials can be toxic to our avian friends. Make sure to do some thoughtful research when choosing your birdhouses, but also remember to have fun!

What kinds of plants should I get to attract birds?

Birds love bright colors and fragrant flowers. Fill your yard or balcony boxes with a variety of bird-attracting native plants. Hummingbirds gather nectar from bright red flowers such as salvia, while asters attract a variety of songbirds. Seed-producing flowers such as goldenrods, coneflowers, sunflowers, and berry bushes or trees provide food sources for many different birds. A quick online search will help you find out which birds will be attracted to your favorite annual or perennial plants.

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