Charlotte Mason & Homeschool

When you hear a homeschool family say “We use Charlotte Mason,” they are referring to a method of teaching rather than a specific curriculum.

Charlotte Mason believed that living books were "books alive with thought and feeling" with ideas that feed the child's soul. These combined with a gentle nature-based approach were the best ways to educate at home. 

This once-revolutionary mindset is still at the forefront of educational discussion, and many families use her philosophy in their homeschools today. The Good and the Beautiful homeschool curriculum and other products incorporate many of Charlotte Mason’s inspiring ideas!

Read on to learn all about Charlotte Mason—and how we weave her methods into our curriculum.

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Who Was Charlotte Mason? 

Charlotte Mason (1842–1923) was a British educator who wrote unique, profound books on education and parenting. She believed in educating the whole child, and her famous quote “Education is an atmosphere, a discipline, and a life” is at the core of her methods.

Photos courtesy of The Charlotte Mason Digital Collection/Armitt Museum

Charlotte Mason’s Early Life

Charlotte Mason’s parents died when she was young. She then trained to become a teacher and began her lifelong work of lovingly instructing children. Her experiences in teaching deepened her understanding of how children learn best, and later in her career she began sharing these findings publicly.

What Charlotte Mason Taught: Her Beliefs

Charlotte Mason never married or had children of her own; she spent the rest of her life educating and instructing both children and adults. Mason’s popular, enduring teaching style stemmed from her strong belief that each child must be educated as a whole person. She believed that children should love learning and that learning should be filled with good and beautiful books and art.

Photos courtesy of The Charlotte Mason Digital Collection/Armitt Museum

Charlotte Mason’s Top 6 Beliefs About Education

Books inspire children

Living books inspire children to learn through their own interests and curiosity rather than teacher-led lectures. Learning should be a love rather than a task or a chore—it should be a lifestyle. 

Lessons are best when short and varied

Short, varied lessons keep a child’s interest. Lesson length increases as the child gets older.

Copywork fills a child’s mind with goodness

Copywork of quotes or scripture fills a child’s mind with good thoughts and values.

Dictation teaches writing.

Dictation teaches grammar, sentence structure, and spelling. Dictation is when the parent says a word or sentence aloud and the child writes it. 

Oral narration demonstrates comprehension.

Narration, a retelling of what the child has learned, is how a parent assesses a child’s learning. For younger children narration is done orally. Around age 10, the child begins writing his or her narrations. 

Meaningful learning involves an appreciation of nature, art, and music.

  • Nature—Children spend lots of time outdoors, observing and recording the beauty in the world around them.
  • Art—Picture studies teach children to describe the fine details of an art piece. Children also learn to replicate techniques of master artists.
  • Music—Composer study builds music appreciation.
  • Cultural heritage—Family traditions and religious experiences pass from one generation to the next.

The Spread of Charlotte Mason’s Teachings

Mason’s original lectures, later turned into books, had been out of print for eight decades when missionaries Dean and Karen Andreola brought them to the United States in the late 1980s. Through modern technology, her writings and ideas are available to parents all over the world.

  • Download our free Charlotte Mason graphics here. (Square and full-page options!)

Why and How We Use Her Methods

Charlotte Mason’s homeschool methods are woven throughout The Good and the Beautiful curriculum. We emphasize short lessons, living books, nature, art appreciation, and so much more within the pages of their course books. 

In The Good and the Beautiful curriculum, there is no start or stop from one subject to the next. Rather, subjects integrate naturally. For example, The Good and the Beautiful Language Arts courses include geography and art lessons. Real-world examples and experiences teach math concepts within all Simply Good and Beautiful Math courses.

Even our unique Handwriting books provide ways for children to sharpen their drawing and sketching skills, as well as the opportunity to copy and learn principles of high moral character. This approach allows children to make connections across subjects and to understand how things relate to everyday life. Mason calls this the “science of relations.”

“The power of wholesome, high-value books; the wonder of nature and poetry; the emphasis on strengthening the heart along with the mind—these things are largely missing from education today. It is the passionate mission of The Good and the Beautiful to bring these things into our Charlotte Mason-inspired homeschool curriculum.”

- Jenny Phillips, founder of The Good and the Beautiful

According to Mason’s methods, children complete most of their schoolwork in the mornings. Short lessons keep children interested and not easily bored. As they get older, lesson time increases. Afternoons are filled with self-directed creative exploration in nature, art, music, and more.

This is one reason that our courses are packed with powerful, connected learning in a way that shortens lesson times. (The Good and the Beautiful Levels K to 8 Language Arts and Simply Good and Beautiful Math Levels K to 8 are completely free. Download them now!)

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  • Download our free Charlotte Mason graphics here. (Square and full-page options!)

Choose Good Books

Charlotte Mason’s teachings align perfectly with The Good and the Beautiful mission of helping families fill their homes with good books. Mason believed living, clean books teach children to think critically while developing a deep love and appreciation for the natural world God has created. 

“Look at any publisher’s list of school books, and you shall find that the books recommended are carefully desiccated, drained of the least suspicion of an idea, reduced to the driest statements of fact. . . . the diet they afford may be meagre, meagre almost to starvation point . . .”

- Charlotte Mason: A Philosophy of Education, pp. 105, 106

Our one-of-a-kind The Good and the Beautiful Book List supports Charlotte Mason’s beliefs about the need for high-quality children’s literature. This digital, searchable list includes hundreds of book titles that promote strong moral values and have clean language. 

To understand the mission behind creating this unique list, read Jenny Phillips’s thoughts on How Books Have Changed in the Last Century and How to Judge a Book, Why You Should, and Why It’s OK on our Book Blog

The next time you hear “Charlotte Mason curriculum,” you will know it is not a subject to teach, but in fact a way of living and learning for your entire family!

Home Education Series by Charlotte Mason
Vol 1. Home Education
Vol 2. Parents and Children
Vol 3. School Education
Vol 4. Ourselves, Our Souls and Bodies
Vol 5. Some Studies in the Formation of Character
Vol 6. An Essay Towards a Philosophy of Education
**Her collection of writings is formally out of print, but reprints can be purchased online at various booksellers.

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Join the Discussion

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3 comments

Sara Burcham

I am new to homeschooling! Just found out about Charlotte and her methods of teaching.

Becky Salgado

I have been homeschooling for now nine years and have used The Good and the Beautiful since I started this journey and my children and I absolutely love it! When researching all about curriculum I was so grateful to find the Charlotte Mason style I appreciate it so much.

Mary Schuh

Super informative! We love Charlotte Mason’s philosophy!